Thirumangai Azhwar Mangalasasana Utsavam, Azhwar Thrirunagari and Nava Tirupati - Brief Review


Thirumangai Azhwar./kazhiyurvaradanblog.in

Thirumangai Azhwar Mangalasasana Utsavam is a grand annual festival celebrated in the Tamil month of Thai (January–February) in the Nava Tirupati temples of Tamil Nadu. The festival honors Thirumangai Azhwar, one of the twelve revered Alwars, whose devotional hymns in the Divya Prabandham have immortalized these temples as Divyadesams. Known for his deep devotion to Lord Vishnu and his vibrant poetic expressions, Thirumangai Azhwar has sung extensively on these shrines, making them integral to the Vaishnavite tradition.

Thiruvali  Thirumangai Azhwar Anudhinam org. 

Thirumangai Azhwar and consort
divyaprabandham.koyil.org

Above image: Thirumangai Azhwar and his consort Kumudavalli Thayyar, Azhwar Thirunagari, TN................. 

The Utsavam spans ten days and is marked by elaborate rituals, processions, and recitations of the Divya Prabandham. The highlight is the procession of Thirumangai Azhwar’s idol through the nine temples, where he symbolically performs mangalasasanam—offering praises and blessings to the presiding deities. Devotees throng these temples during the festival, reliving the spiritual fervor and immersing themselves in the Alwar’s devotional poetry. The festival culminates with a grand gathering at Alwar Thirunagari, his birthplace, celebrating his life and contributions to Tamil Vaishnavism. 

When Thirumangai Azwar was at Srirangam he made vast contributions to the lord. Apart from building structures  like the hundred pillar mandapam for the yearly festival adhyayana uthsavam, the north and south towers  at Kulasekaran thiruveedhi and also the fourth compound wall ( Mathil suvar),  his lasting contribution is the  introduction of Vaikunta Ekadasi as a ten day festival and the recitation of 1000 hymns of Nalayera Prabhandam composed  by Namazhawar.  He took the pain of getting the festival idol of Namazhwar from Azwar Thrunagari and the devotional hymns were recited with devotion before the idol of Namperumal, 

Namazhwar Moksham, Thiruvadi seva.Srirangam.
thehindu.com

Above image: Revered  Vaishnava saint Nammazhwar  is placed at the blessed  Paadam (feet) of Lord Vishnu (Namperumal), facilitating  his moksham - salvation..........


Namazhwar Moksham is the finale of the 22 day Vaikunta Ekadash festival that was later extended by Vaishnava Pontiff Sri Ramanuja when he ran the administration at Srirangam.  The inner praharam of the 4th compound  wall  called “Aalinaadan veethi” (that was the name of the place ruled by Azwar) and the  Karthikai Vaasal (birth star of  Thirumangai Azhwar)  are some of his legacies at Srirangam.

Nava Tirupati refers to nine ancient Vishnu temples located on the banks of the Tamiraparani River in the Thoothukudi and Tirunelveli districts of Tamil Nadu. These temples, part of the Divyadesam circuit, are dedicated to different forms of Lord Vishnu and are associated with the planetary deities (Navagrahas). The temples are Alwarthirunagari, Thenthiruperai, Perungulam, Thirukolur, Thiruppuliyangudi, Thiruvaikundam, Thirukkurungudi, Thirukulanthai, and Thirutholaivillimangalam. They are renowned for their architectural brilliance, serene locations, and spiritual significance. Pilgrims often visit these temples in a single circuit, seeking blessings for planetary alignment and spiritual upliftment