'Karnataka State Celebrates 'Karnataka Rajyotsava'' Today. It Is Rooted In ''Vidyavardhaka Sangha'', 1890

Nov.01,2024, Happy Karnataka Rajyotsava day. st1.latestly.com

The new state of  Karnataka came into being  in 1956 as a result of the States Reorganisation Act across India. Karnataka on the first of November  every year celebrates  on a grand scale what  is called  Karnataka Rajyotsava,(Karnataka Formation Day),marking the unification of the state and its official establishment.  It is a joyous and historical  occasion for the state people because  it celebrates not only the rich cultural heritage, language, and traditions but also preserves the ethos of Karnataka.

Karnataka Rajyotsava day..latestly.com

Above image: Beginning in 1890 with the establishment of Vidyavardhaka Sangha, Dharwad, efforts were made to consolidate  all Kannada-speaking regions under one group. in the later period the Kannada Sahitya Parishat (Bangalore),1915 and the Karnataka Sangha (Shivamogga) that began in 1916 gave a boost this movement. Thus  evolved  the start of  the Ekikarana or 'Unification' movement................

 earlier map of S. India and formation of Karnataka state
in.pinterest.com

Above image: Kannada speaking areas were, during the British Raj, once parts of   the Bombay and Madras Presidencies, Kodagu, and the princely states of Mysore and Hyderabad,  Outside the Wadiyar rulers' reign  fell  about two-thirds  Karnataka state and in total there were twenty administrative units......................

The States Reorganisation Act was implemented  in 1956 across India with a view to redefine the Indian states'  boundaries on the basis of  linguistic and cultural similarities.   Prior to 1956, Kannada-speaking regions and their cultural orientation  were scattered across the neighboring states of  Tamil Nadu,  Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala, particularly along the state line and in some places much inside.  The Mysore State was formed soon after linguistic unification  on November 1, 1956 to retain  its cultural dynamism and legacy. The word Kannada is the derivation of Karunadu. Later when Devaraj Urs  was the  Chief Minister, it was renamed as Karnataka on Nov 01, 1973 after a long passage of time.

1973 Karnataka statehood.frontline.thehindu.com

Above image: Chief Minister D. Devaraj Urs unveiling a plaque to mark the renaming of the State as Karnataka on November 1, 1973. The geographical region of modern Karnataka was grouped  together from 30 separate fragments spread across south-western India.........

Karnataka Rajyotsava day. st1.latestly.com

Kannada Rajyotsava is designated as a public holiday in Karnataka and the day's festivities typically include the hoisting of the state flag, address by the Chief Minister and Governor to the people, and the singing of the state anthem, "Bharatha Jananiya Tanuja." This day  symbolises  a sense of unity and pride among its people

In order to retain the cultural identities and take it forward,  Deputy CM  Sri DK Shivakumar mandated Educational Institutions, factories, It companies etc  to hoist Kannada flag on Nov 1, as part of Karnataka Rajyotsava  observing certain protocols while hoisting the flag. The proposed protocol is as follows

 “The Kannada flag must have yellow on the top and red on the beneath. The flag must be made of Khadi or hand-woven. The shape of the flag must be similar to the Indian flag, and it must be hoisted below the Indian flag. However, there are different sizes of Kannada flags available in the market, and customers can buy according to their needs.”

https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/bengaluru-news/karnataka-rajyotsava-2024-all-about-the-history-and-significance-of-the-state-day-101730375090800.html

https://www.latestly.com/socially/sports/cricket/ravi-bishnoi-nitish-rana-and-umesh-yadav-share-cryptic-posts-after-indias-squad-announcement-for-new-zealand-and-bangladesh-tours-4400936.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unification_of_Karnataka

https://frontline.thehindu.com/books/book-review-state-matters-kannada-sub-nationalism-and-state-formation-rajendra-chenni-tells