Murud Janjira Fort, Maharashtra: An impenetrable fort that was never conquered by the Marathas and European colonists.

Murud Janjira Fort Maharashtra tripoto.com

 Murud Janjira Fort is one of the most fascinating island forts in India, renowned for its strong fortifications and it has a history of never being conquered by competing powers. Located off the coast of Murud in Raigad district, Maharashtra, this fortress is a testament to the military prowess of the Siddis, who ruled the region for centuries. The fort walls are so strong and tall, facing the Arabian sea, it is impenetrable.  Accessing the fort by the enemy is not easy.

Entry Gate, Murud Janjira Fort MH
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Cannon atop  Murud Janjira Fort Maharashtra 
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Historical Significance:  Though the present structure dates back to the late 17th century, some sources suggest that fortifications existed as early as the 12th century. The fort was primarily under the control of the Siddis, who were of African descent and became powerful naval commanders in the Deccan. Despite multiple attempts by the Portuguese, British, Marathas, and the Mughals, Murud Janjira Fort remained undefeated. n was in early 1100 AD, the Abyssinian Sidis established the Janjira fort to safeguard their interest in this aea.  state

Freshwater lake Murud Janjira Fort, MH en.wikipedia.org
image.Atmabhola 

Architectural Features:  The fort is built on an oval-shaped rock in the Arabian Sea and spans approximately 22 acres. It has 19 bastions, still standing strong, housed heavy cannons that played a crucial role in defending against enemy attacks. With wide open space, the defense forces have wide  open  clear firing range and the approaching enemy troops can be tackled easily.  The single entrance, adorned with Arabic inscriptions, is strategically designed to remain hidden from approaching enemies. Inside the fort, remnants of a palace, mosque, granaries, and soldiers’ quarters can still be seen. The palace served as the residence of the Siddi Nawab. A notable feature is the freshwater lake within the fort, a rare find in sea forts.The European colonists and the Marathas made vein attempt  to control the front from the Siddhis.  Siddhis  were confined to only Janjira, Gowalkot, and Anjanvel in Maharashtra, with their power greatly reduced. in spite of it,  Janjira fort remained unconquered until it became part of the Indian Union in 1947. 

Visiting the Fort Access: The only way to reach Murud Janjira Fort is by boat from Murud town. The boat ride offers stunning views of the fort and surrounding seascape.   Timings: The fort is open daily from 7:00 AM to 6:30 PM.   Entry Fee: Free; however, boat ride charges range from INR 50 to 300, depending on the size of the boat  Tour Duration: Exploring the fort takes approximately two hours.

Why is  Murud Janjira significant?:  In the past the fort withstood countless  invasions from outside  showcasing its effective defensive features, strategic location of bastions and the resilience of the Siddis.    

Inside   Murud Janjira Fort, MH en.wikipedia.org
image.Atmabhola 

Spectacular Views: Surrounded by the Arabian Sea, the visitors can have a spectacular view from atop the fort. Towards   the Arabian sea one can enjoy a breathtaking  view of the sea and vast coastal landscapes. Its unique construction and defensive strategies make it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Murud Janjira Fort stands as a remarkable symbol of strength and ingenuity, making it a top destination for travelers exploring Maharashtra’s coastal heritage.

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/destinations/murud-janjira-fort-maharashtras-formidable-island-fortress/articleshow/104630626.cms

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murud-Janjira

https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/travel/murud-janjira-padmadurg-fort-keepers-of-the-konkan-coast/articleshow/72951462.cms?from=mdr